Birds - Sierra Nevada Foothills [ds82]

File Geodatabase Feature Class

Open this dataset in BIOS

Tags
Nevada County, towhee, kinglet, kestrel, gnatcatcher, grosbeak, kingfisher, oriole, killdeer, wrentit, vireo, mallard, swallow, kingbird, kite, quail, meadowlark, thrush, jay, turkey, phoebe, nuthatch, Tehama County, magpie, flicker, blackbird, wren, dove, titmouse, woodpecker, bluebird, vulture, sparrow, environment, chat, scrub jay, goldfinch, goose, sandpiper, starling, finch, crow, warbler, California, cowbird, biota, Sierra Nevada foothills, wood pewee, robin, phainopepla, shrike, bushtit, hummingbird, Yuba County, tanager, hawk, junco, bunting, yellowthroat, flycatcher, owl


Summary

WHAT THE DATABASE WAS DESIGNED TO DO Landbird surveys were conducted to establish bird population indices, refine bird-habitat relationships, and to identify any special status and high-priority species needing more in-depth and long-term monitoring. HOW THE DATABASE WAS DESIGNED TO BE USED These data can be used by land managers, consultants, and land owners for research and monitoring.

Description

TIME PERIOD COVERED The data were collected late-March and mid-May 2004 by field crews working for California Department of Fish and Game. NUMBER OF RECORDS There were 183 bird count stations, each surveyed three times. There are 2691 records in this file. GEOGRAPHIC EXTENT OF THE RECORDS Point count locations occurred in two study areas on public lands in Yuba and Tehama Counties in the Sierra Nevada foothills. BASE DATA STRUCTURE The file is a flat Excel table which gives the average number of individuals of each bird species and their detection rates from each sample point. Each point where birds counts were conducted is represented by two fields called "SAMPLE_ID" and "PLOT_NUM" which also relate to habitat data from the same plots in another data table. WHAT EACH RECORD REPRESENTS Each record in the table represents the average number of individuals of a bird species found at the point count location and the species detection rate. Bird counts were done at three plots (count station) per sample point and each plot (count station) was visited three times in 2004 for the bird surveys.

Credits

Use limitations

Use of this dataset requires permission from the primary contact

Extent

West -122.090269 East -121.249841
North 40.315161 South 39.076847

Scale Range

ArcGIS Metadata

Topics and Keywords

Themes or categories of the resource environment, biota


* Content type Downloadable Data


Place keywords Nevada County, Tehama County, California, Sierra Nevada foothills, Yuba County

Theme keywords environment, biota

Thesaurus
Title ISO 19115 Topic Category




Theme keywords towhee, kinglet, kestrel, gnatcatcher, grosbeak, kingfisher, oriole, killdeer, wrentit, vireo, mallard, swallow, kingbird, kite, quail, meadowlark, thrush, jay, turkey, phoebe, nuthatch, magpie, flicker, blackbird, wren, dove, titmouse, woodpecker, bluebird, vulture, sparrow, chat, scrub jay, goldfinch, goose, sandpiper, starling, finch, crow, warbler, cowbird, wood pewee, robin, phainopepla, shrike, bushtit, hummingbird, tanager, hawk, junco, bunting, yellowthroat, flycatcher, owl

Citation

Title Birds - Sierra Nevada Foothills [ds82]


Presentation formats * digital map


Citation Contacts

Responsible party
Organization's name Barry Garrison
Contact's role originator


Resource Details

Dataset languages English(UNITED STATES)


Status completed
Spatial representation type * vector


Supplemental information
HOW THE DATA WERE COLLECTED IN THE FIELD Bird counts were done at three points per sample point. For bird counts, these points are called count stations or stations. Each count station was 250 m apart. At each count station, one 10-minute duration bird count was done once at three approximately monthly intervals between 30 March and 15 May 2004 for a total of three counts per count station. With 61 sample locations and 3 points at each location, there were 183 individual count stations. Bird counts began within 10 minutes of official sunrise and ended 3-3.5 hours later as observers visited 2-3 sample points, each with three count stations, per day. With successive visits to the sample points, we rotated the count order of the three count stations at each point and the order in which groups of sample points were counted. Bird observations were limited to those occurring within a 100-m radius from the station. All birds flying over count stations, heard or seen at adjacent stations during counts on the same day, or were beyond the 100-m radius were eliminated from this analysis. Six observers did the counts, and they rotated among all points. WHO DID THE INITIAL DATA COMPILATION Bird data were compiled and analyzed by Barry Garrison with the California Department of Fish and Game. BASIS FOR GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES Sample points were selected from a random sample of 5% of land polygons for the Sierra foothills. The polygons were generated from a geographic information system (GIS) coverage that was created by intersecting data from four biophysical attributes: precipitation, temperature, slope and aspect, and geologic substrate. From the 5% sample, center points of each polygon (centroid) were drawn by a GIS, and the centroids were chosen for the sample points. The centroids were random ground locations for conducting bird counts and habitat sampling. Then the centroids were visually viewed on digital orthophoto quadrangle images to manually pick those completely within the boundaries of the individual units, and were distributed more or less throughout the entire study area. Equivalent numbers of sample locations were chosen for each study area (31 in Tehama County, 30 in Yuba County) to achieve approximately equal sample sizes and survey effort. At each sample location, three points were plotted in the GIS that were spaced 250 m apart in an equilateral triangle and centered over the centroid.
* Processing environment Microsoft Windows 10 Version 10.0 (Build 16299) ; Esri ArcGIS 12.6.0.24783


ArcGIS item properties
* Name ds82
* Size 0.072
* Location file://\\geodata.\bios\WorkArea\BIOSOnline\Refresh\TODOData\BIOSOnlineData.gdb
* Access protocol Local Area Network

Extents

Extent
Description
ground condition
Temporal extent
Beginning date
Indeterminate date late March 2004
Ending date
Indeterminate date mid-May 2004

Extent
Geographic extent
Bounding rectangle
Extent type Extent used for searching
* West longitude -122.090269
* East longitude -121.249841
* North latitude 40.315161
* South latitude 39.076847
* Extent contains the resource Yes

Extent in the item's coordinate system
* West longitude -177652.839252
* East longitude -108011.401748
* South latitude 119806.283642
* North latitude 256188.848378
* Extent contains the resource Yes

Resource Points of Contact

Point of contact
Individual's name Barry Garrison
Organization's name California Department of Fish and Game, Resource Assessment Program
Contact's position Staff Environmental Scientist
Contact's role point of contact


Contact information
Phone
Voice (916) 358-2945

Address
e-mail address bgarrison@dfg.ca.gov



Resource Maintenance

Resource maintenance
Update frequency not planned


Resource Constraints

Legal constraints
Other constraints
Access limited to authorized BIOS users
Constraints
Limitations of use
Use of this dataset requires permission from the primary contact

Spatial Reference

ArcGIS coordinate system
* Type Projected
* Geographic coordinate reference GCS_North_American_1983
* Projection NAD_1983_California_Teale_Albers
* Coordinate reference details
Projected coordinate system
Well-known identifier 3310
X origin -16909700
Y origin -8597000
XY scale 10000
Z origin -100000
Z scale 10000
M origin -100000
M scale 10000
XY tolerance 0.001
Z tolerance 0.001
M tolerance 0.001
High precision true
Latest well-known identifier 3310
Well-known text PROJCS["NAD_1983_California_Teale_Albers",GEOGCS["GCS_North_American_1983",DATUM["D_North_American_1983",SPHEROID["GRS_1980",6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Albers"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",-4000000.0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-120.0],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",34.0],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_2",40.5],PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0],UNIT["Meter",1.0],AUTHORITY["EPSG",3310]]

Reference system identifier
* Value 3310
* Codespace EPSG
* Version 6.8(9.2.0)


Spatial Data Properties

Vector
* Level of topology for this dataset geometry only


Geometric objects
Feature class name ds82
* Object type point
* Object count 0



ArcGIS Feature Class Properties
Feature class name ds82
* Feature type Simple
* Geometry type Point
* Has topology FALSE
* Feature count 0
* Spatial index TRUE
* Linear referencing FALSE



Geoprocessing history

Process
Date 2007-07-1311:17:19
Tool location C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\CopyFeatures
Command issued
Include in lineage when exporting metadata No


Process
Date 2020-11-0615:38:50
Tool location c:\program files\arcgis\pro\Resources\ArcToolbox\toolboxes\Conversion Tools.tbx\FeatureClassToFeatureClass
Command issued
Include in lineage when exporting metadata No


Process
Date 2021-05-1809:26:43
Tool location c:\program files\arcgis\pro\Resources\ArcToolbox\toolboxes\Conversion Tools.tbx\FeatureClassToFeatureClass
Command issued
Include in lineage when exporting metadata No


Process
Date 2021-05-1809:26:48
Tool location c:\program files\arcgis\pro\Resources\ArcToolbox\toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\Project
Command issued
Include in lineage when exporting metadata No


Process
Date 2021-05-1809:26:52
Tool location c:\program files\arcgis\pro\Resources\ArcToolbox\toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\Rename
Command issued
Include in lineage when exporting metadata No


Distribution

Distribution format
* Name File Geodatabase Feature Class


Transfer options
* Transfer size 0.072


Online source
Location http://bios.dfg.ca.gov/

Fields

Details for object ds82
* Type Feature Class
* Row count 0


Field SHAPE
* Alias Shape
* Data type Geometry
* Width 0
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
* Field description
Feature geometry.
* Description source
ESRI
* Description of values
Coordinates defining the features.




Field PLOT_NUM
* Alias OBJECTID
* Data type OID
* Width 4
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
The plot number within each SAMPLE_ID (sample point).
* Description source
ESRI
* Description of values
Coordinates defining the features.




Field Shape
* Alias COMMON_NAM
* Data type String
* Width 24
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
* Field description
Feature geometry.
* Description source
ESRI
* Description of values
Coordinates defining the features.




Field COMMON_NAM
* Alias SCIENTIFIC
* Data type String
* Width 26
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
Common name


Field SCIENTIFIC
* Alias NUM_COUNT
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
Scientific name


Field NUM_COUNT
* Alias AVE_NUM_IN
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
Number of times the PLOT_NUM (count station) was surveyed.


Field AVE_NUM_IN
* Alias NUM_CNT_DE
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
The average number of individual birds observed at each PLOT_NUM (count station) over the course of the surveys.


Field NUM_CNT_DE
* Alias TOT_IND_DE
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
The number of times the species was detected over 3 counts.


Field TOT_IND_DE
* Alias DETECT_RAT
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
The total number of individuals detected at the count station.


Field DETECT_RAT
* Alias SAMPLE_ID
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
The rate at which each species was detected at each count station (NUM_CNT_DEC / NUM_COUNT)


Field SAMPLE_ID
* Alias PLOT_NUM
* Data type Double
* Width 8
* Precision 0
* Scale 0
Field description
Unique number given to each sample point.




Metadata Details

Metadata language English(UNITED STATES)
Metadata character set utf8 - 8 bit UCS Transfer Format


Scope of the data described by the metadata dataset
Scope name * dataset


* Last update 2021-05-18


ArcGIS metadata properties
Metadata format ArcGIS1.0


Created in ArcGIS for the item 2021-05-1809:26:46
Last modified in ArcGIS for the item 2021-05-1809:26:42


Automatic updates
Have been performed Yes
Last update 2021-05-1809:26:42


Metadata Contacts

Metadata contact
Individual's name Barry Garrison
Organization's name California Dept of Fish & Game, Resource Assessment Program
Contact's position Staff Environmental Scientist
Contact's role point of contact


Contact information
Phone
Voice 916 358-2945

Address
Type postal
Delivery point 1701 Nimbus Rd, Suite A
City Sacramento
Administrative area CA
Postal code 95670
Country US
e-mail address bgarrison@dfg.ca.gov



Thumbnail and Enclosures

Enclosure
Enclosure type File
Description of enclosure original metadata
Original metadata document, which was translated yes
Source metadata format fgdc