
California
Department of Fish and Wildlife
Marine
Biogeographic Information and Observation System
MarineBIOS
Data Viewer User Guide
Upon web map
viewer startup, a welcome screen provides you with information about the
viewer, possible use restrictions and links to additional information.
Project Banner
In the top
left corner of the viewer is a banner area that includes the CDFW logo and the
project banner.
Clicking on the CDFW logo in the
banner will take you to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife homepage.
Clicking on the
Marine logo in the banner will take you to the Marine Region homepage.
Table of Contents (TOC) - In the left side panel is the Table of Contents. The
Table of Contents lists the data layers that are available to the particular
viewer by default and the available basemaps. The TOC also provides other map
content related functionality, such as displaying the metadata and symbology
for your data layers.
If the TOC Panel is collapsed it can be
made visible again by clicking on one of the tabs on the toolbar such as the Layers tab or the Basemaps tab. If it is open and you wish to close it you can do so by clicking
on the close (x) button on the upper-right corner of the panel. You can switch
the contents of the panel by clicking the different tabs on the
toolbar. Clicking on the tab that is already 'on' will close the panel.
The
Table of Contents panel may include the following contents:
- Layers
- This tab is active by default
in the TOC panel. It displays a list of all the current map content with
the exception of the background map.

- To draw a data layer, simply check on the small box to
the left of the name of the data layer in the Table of Contents. We have
some very large and complex datasets in MarineBIOS, so we do not draw
them automatically when they are loaded into the map. This gives you a
chance to zoom in to your area of interest first improving both the
performance of the viewer and the legibility of the data.
- Click on the layer name in the Layers tab of the Table
of Contents to activate the layer
or select it as the current Active Layer. This makes the layer available
for use with the various tools in MarineBIOS. You will see a pink box
appear around the layer indicating that it is active and the name of the
layer will show in the Active Layer display.
- You can view the metadata document for the layer by
clicking on the Info
(i)
button to right of the layer name.
- The Go
button will allow you to quickly zoom the map to the full spatial extent
of the Active Layer.
- A symbology legend is available for each data layer in
the Layer tab. Click on the
+ to the left of the Layer name
and check box and a drop-down legend will appear below the layer name
showing each type of symbol used to display that dataset in the map.
Feature symbology is not editable in MarineBIOS at this time.
·
Graphics
and Selections - This section lists
any graphics layers that you have created in your map, such as map labels, as
well as any selections that you have created while working with the layers and
tools.
- Reference
Layers -
This section lists the general purpose map layers that are provided for
geographic reference. These include layers for cities, place names, county
boundaries, USGS Quads, and US Township/Range/Sections. By default, the Point Info tool uses
these layers to display general location information about a point that
you clicks on the map.
- Basemaps
- You can change the background
map to any map available under the Basemap tab
in the Table of Contents on the left side of the viewer window. Choices
include imagery, street maps, topographic maps and several years of NAIP
imagery, among other options. The default basemap
that is loaded when the viewer opens is the ESRI Oceans Map.

Table
–
Between the Layers tab and the Basemaps tab in the Table of Contents you will
find the Table tab.

This tab will
open and close the collapsible data panel along the bottom border of the
viewer. When you search for a layer feature by using the Search Active Layer
Quick Tool or select features using the Select tool, valid results will be
displayed in a table format in this Table panel. No more than 300 records will
be displayed in the Table panel.
· Active Layer Display - Along the top of the Table of Contents panel and just below
the Layers tab is a small display showing the currently selected Active Layer.
Tools that
interact with the data layers will work only on the Active Layer. To make a
layer active you simply click on the layer title. You will see a pink box appear
around the layer showing that it is active and the name of the layer will show
in the Active Layer display.
Map
Canvas
In the
center spanning the most of the page height and width is the map canvas. This
is where map layer data will be displayed where you can interact with the data
by using the tools provided. Panels that run along the side of the viewer (side
panels or sidebars) can be closed to reveal a large map area.

- Zoom
Slider- Zoom in
and out of the map view by clicking on the bar or hold mouse down and drag
the slider up or down the bar.
- Scale
Bar - The map scale bar along the
bottom right of the map next to the Esri logo
shows the current map scale in miles distance.
- Overview
Map - The overview map lies on the
bottom left corner of the Map Canvas and offers a broader overview of the
current map view extent. Upon first opening the map viewer, the Overview
map may be hidden. Click on the little arrow at the lower left corner
to expand it. The overview map may be hidden by the Table panel when the
Table panel is open.
MarineBIOS
Tools
All of the tools from the previous version of
the MarineBIOS viewer are still available in the new version. They have been
arranged into the three drop-down menus that you see at the top of the
viewer.
To
use a tool in MarineBIOS, you must first select the layer that you want to use
the tool on in the Layers tab of the Table of Contents on the left side panel
of the viewer, making it the Active Layer. Once you have an Active Layer to
work with you can select and use your tool. The current Active Layer is
indicated by a solid pink box around the layer name in the Layers list.
Quick Tools Menu

On the
top center of the viewer, next to the logo area is the Quick Tools menu. Here
you will find tools that interact with the text box to the right of the menu to
perform various tasks. Results may be displayed in an automatic drop-down
selection list directly below the input text box. Click on the Quick Tools
drop-down to see a list of available tools.
- Add
Data: KML Tool – This tool allows you to add a publicly
accessible dataset that is formatted as KML (Keyhole Markup Language) or
KMZ (zipped or compressed KML files) to your BIOS session. Select the Add
Data: KML tool and then enter the URL into the Quick Tool menu input box
and press the Enter key on your keyboard.

- Add
Map Service Tool –
This tool allows you to add any publicly accessible ad hoc map data source
in the format of an ArcGIS Server REST Map Service. Select the Add Map
Service tool, enter the URL into the Quick Tool menu input box and press
the Enter key on your keyboard. The Map Service will be added to the
Layers tab in the Table of Contents and will draw in the Map Canvas.

- NOTE: Some functionality will be limited if
the map service coordinate system / spatial reference is not in Web Mercator (wkid=102100, conforming to ArcGIS.com/Bing/Google Maps).
- Select
from List (of Feature Names)
Tool - This tool queries the
current active layer for a list of feature names and returns them as a
list. If the immediate result for the entire feature layer is less than
500 features, then all of the names are listed in a drop-down list under
the quick text box.

You can also type something directly into the
quick input box and the list will be dynamically filtered to match the search
term that you have entered. Click on a feature in the list and the map will
zoom to it and display the corresponding attribute information for that feature
in a pop-up window in the Map Canvas.
- Search
Active Layer Tool
– This tool allows you to
search for features in the current Active Layer by attribute values.

First you must activate a feature layer and
choose the Search Active Layer tool from the Quick Tools menu. Then type in a
search term in the text box and press the Enter key on your keyboard to run the
tool. You can type in a partial search term if you are not certain of the full
term. For example a search of the California Marine Protected Areas dataset for
“reserve” returns all records with a value of “State Marine
Reserve”.
A record for each of the features selected
will be listed in the Table panel along the bottom of the viewer. The
corresponding features will be highlighted yellow in the Map Canvas. Click on
the Go button in the ZoomTo field to zoom to a
particular feature listed in the table.
- Locate
Address Tool - Type a
full or partial street address, zip code, city or place name into the
search box and press the Enter key on your keyboard. A geocoding service
will locate the address entered on the map and the map will zoom to the
location of the closest match results.

Additional Tools
Above
the map area and just below the banner and the Quick Tools menu you will
find additional tools grouped into two drop-down menus. These are the Interactive Map
Tools. and the Advanced Tools.
Interactive Map Tools Menu– These tools
interact directly with the map canvas. Select a tool from the drop-down menu
and click on the map to perform the desired task.

·
Identify Features Tool - This is the default
Interactive Map Tool and also the most familiar to most users. Select the
tool and click on a feature in the Active Layer and the attribute data for the
feature identified is displayed in a pop-up Info Window.

If the Identify Features tool finds multiple
features at a location a record for each feature will be made available in the
pop-up window.
Point Info Tool -
Select this tool and click on the map to get some basic location information
about a location in the map.

NOTE: The basic geographic
reference information displayed below the potential street address found comes
from data layers limited by the California state boundary, so results may be
incomplete or unavailable if you click on a map point outside of California.
- Measure
Distance Tool -
This tool allows you to perform length and area measurement within the Map
Canvas. As you select this tool a Measurement Tools menu will open in the
right panel of the viewer.

Select either the Line Measurement tool or
the Polygon measurement to and select the measurement unit from the drop-down
menu. As you click point in the Map Canvas you will see you line or polygon
drawn in blue. Measurement Results will be displayed below the Measurement
Tools in the right side panel of the viewer.
- Add
Label Tool – You can use this tool to click in the Map
Canvas and manually place labels. Select the Add Labels tool from the
Interactive Tools menu, enter your text in the pop-up box and click the
Add button to place the label on the map.

To remove a label click on it and then click
the Remove Label button in the pop-up box.

To remove all of your labels at once click on
the Remove all Labels button in the Graphics and Selections section of the
Table of Contents.

- Select
Tool – When you
choose this tool from the Interactive Tools menu a panel will open on the
right side of the viewer offering you a choice of selection methods. Click
on the radio button to the left of the selection method that you would
prefer to use.

- The Rectangle (drag-a-box)
option allows you to select features from the Active Layer by using the
mouse to click on or to drag a box around features in the map. The
selected features will be highlighted yellow in the map and their
attribute information will appear in the Table panel at the bottom of the
viewer window.
- The Point Buffer (click on map) option selects features from the Active Layer that are
within a distance of a point that you specify by clicking in the map. You
can adjust the size of the buffer that will be used to select the
features by changing the buffer radius before clicking in the map. The selected features will be highlighted yellow in
the map and their attribute information will appear in the Table panel at
the bottom of the viewer window.
Advanced Tools Menu - These tools open a
pop-up window requesting user input for more advanced analysis. Tools such as
the Query Builder tool, the Layer Filter tool and the Waypoint tool can be
found in this menu.

- Bookmarks
Tool -
This tool saves the location and layer information for the current map
session. The bookmarked BIOS map session can be reloaded at a later time
or on a different computer by using this tool or by opening the URL
provided after the Bookmark is created. The map extent, layer info
(on/off, order, etc.), and any labels that you have added to the map are
all saved in the Bookmark.

- GeoFind
Tool – This tool provides a number of options for finding a
location in the map.
o Coordinates:
Find a location in the map by entering coordinates in Geographic (Latitude/Longitude)
or UTM formats. Click the Find button and the map will redraw zoomed in to the
specified location.
o Address:
This option allows you to enter a partial or complete street address and zoom
to it in the map.
o Township and Range
(PLSS): Select your Township, Range and Section values and specify the
appropriate meridian using the drop-down lists. When you click the Find button
a list of results matching your criteria will open in the Table. You can zoom the map to one of the locations listed by clicking the Go
button in the ZoomTo field.
o Geographic Name:
This option will allow you to search for a place or geographic feature by
searching the USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) database. This
database contains location references to all text that appears on all USGS quad
maps.
A record for each result that matched your search criteria will be displayed in
the Table panel at the bottom of the viewer window. You can zoom the map to one of the features listed by clicking the Go button in the ZoomTo field.
o USGS Quad
– Choose from a list of 1:24,000-scale (24K), 7.5-minute by 7.5-minute
Quadrangle maps from the U.S. Geological Survey and zoom to the boundary of the
specified Quad.
o City
– Select a city of interest from the drop-down list provided and zoom to
it by clicking the Find button.
o County
– Select a county of interest from the drop-down list provided and zoom
to it by clicking the Find button.
o DFG Facilities
– Choose from a drop-down list of California Department of Fish and
Wildlife offices and facility locations and zoom to it by clicking the Find
button.
o DFG Owned Lands
– Choose from a drop-down list of properties that are owned and/or
administered by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. Click the Find
button to redraw the map zoomed in to the specified property.
o Calwater(HU)
– Use this option to select a watershed boundary at the Hydrologic Unit (HU,
major rivers) level from a list compiled from the California Interagency
Watershed Map. Click the Find button to
zoom the map in to the specified Hydrologic Unit.
o Ecoregions
– Use this option to select an Ecoregion from a
list derived from Ecological Unit Sections for the state of California as
described by ECOMAP (1993), United States Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service. Click the Find button to zoom the map in to the specified Ecoregion.

- Print
Tool – The
Print tool allows you to print your current map. A pop-up box will open
allowing you to enter a title, author and brief notes to be included in
your printed map.

- Waypoints
Tool - you can load your GPS waypoints into the map using the
Waypoints tool in the Advanced Tools drop-down menu. They must be stored
in a comma separated values (CSF) format on your computer in order for the
tool to load them.

Thank you for using MarineBIOS. Please email any comments or
questions that you may have to: bios@wildlife.ca.gov
or mr_gis@wildlife.ca.gov